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US and UK ‘shoot down’ barrage of Houthi airstrikes in Red Sea

Yemen’s Houthi rebels fired one of their largest barrage of drones and missiles targeting shipping in the Red Sea, forcing the American and British navies to shoot down the projectiles in a major engagement, authorities said on Wednesday.

No damage or injuries were immediately apparent.

The Associated Press reports that the attack by the Iran-backed Houthis came despite a planned UN security council vote later on Wednesday to potentially condemn and demand an immediate halt to the attacks by the rebels, who say their assaults are aimed at stopping Israel’s war on Hamas in the Gaza Strip.

However, their targets have increasingly tenuous or no relationship with Israel and imperil one of the world’s crucial trade routes linking Asia and the Middle East to Europe. That raises the risk of a US retaliatory strike on Yemen that could upend an uneasy ceasefire that has held in the Arab world’s poorest country.

A Houthi-operated helicopter flies over Houthi troopers standing guard during a protest in Sana’a, Yemen, last week in solidarity with Palestinians and against the US-led operation to safeguard Red Sea shipping
A Houthi-operated helicopter flies over Houthi troopers standing guard during a protest in Sana’a, Yemen, last week in solidarity with Palestinians and against the US-led operation to safeguard Red Sea shipping. Photograph: Yahya Arhab/EPA

The assault happened off the Yemeni port cities of Hodeida and Mokha, according to the private intelligence firm Ambrey. In the Hodeida incident, Ambrey said ships described over radio seeing missiles and drones, with US-allied warships in the area urging “vessels to proceed at maximum speed”.

Off Mokha, ships saw missiles fired, a drone in the air and small vessels trailing them, Ambrey said early on Wednesday. The British military’s United Kingdom Marine Trade Operations also acknowledged the incident off Hodeida.

The US military’s Central Command (Centcom) said the “complex attack” launched by the Houthis included bomb-carrying drones, anti-ship cruise missiles and one anti-ship ballistic missile.

It said 18 drones, two cruise missiles and the anti-ship missile were downed by F-18s from the USS Eisenhower, as well as by American Arleigh Burke-class destroyers the USS Gravely, the USS Laboon and the USS Mason, as well as the UK’s HMS Diamond.

Centcom said:

This is the 26th Houthi attack on commercial shipping lanes in the Red Sea since Nov 19 … Vessels are advised to transit with caution and report any suspicious activity.

The Houthis, a Shia group that has held Yemen’s capital since 2014, did not formally acknowledge launching the attacks. However, Al Jazeera quoted an anonymous Houthi military official saying their forces “targeted a ship linked to Israel in the Red Sea”, without elaborating.

Iran has rejected US and British calls to end its support for Houthi attacks on Israeli-linked vessels. A US-led coalition of nations has been patrolling the Red Sea to try to prevent the strikes.

Key events

The Palestinian news agency Wafa reports that at least five Palestinians were injured and one detained in an Israeli security raid on Nablus in the Israeli-occupied West Bank. It cites the Palestine Red Crescent Society saying a child and an elderly woman were among the injured.

In a separate development, Wafa reports that Israeli troops raided a medical clinic in a village east of Bethlehem, during which it is claimed they caused “damages to medicines and medical tools”.

Here are some of the latest images sent to us over the news wires from Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip, one of the areas where Israel’s military has repeatedly insisted that Palestinians flee to.

People in Rafah sift through the rubble after an Israeli airstrike.
People in Rafah sift through the rubble after an Israeli airstrike. Photograph: Ibraheem Abu Mustafa/Reuters
Palestinians gather at the site of an Israeli strike in Rafah.
Palestinians gather at the site of an Israeli strike in Rafah. Photograph: Ibraheem Abu Mustafa/Reuters
Women mourn next to the bodies of Palestinians killed in an Israeli strike in Rafah.
Women mourn next to the bodies of Palestinians killed in an Israeli strike in Rafah. Photograph: Mohammed Salem/Reuters

Hani Mahmoud, reporting for Al Jazeera from Rafah inside the Gaza Strip, writes: “We are seeing a surge in the sheer level of destruction, particularly in Khan Younis and Rafah city. In central Gaza, where some of the most intense bombing is taking place, al-Aqsa Martyrs hospital in Deir el-Balah is overwhelmed with the number of injured streaming in.”

In its latest operational update, Israel’s military claims to have “uncovered more than 15 underground tunnel shafts in the area” of Maghazi in central Gaza, where it says that its troops directed airstrikes that killed “several terrorists”.

In Khan Younis, it claims that “in battles in the area over the last day, dozens of terrorist operatives were killed by IDF troops”.

Additionally, in the statement on its Telegram channel, the IDF says: “In separate operational activity in Khan Younis, IDF troops identified a terrorist who planted an explosive device in the vicinity of a route used for the movement of troops. In response, IDF troops directed IAF aircraft to strike and eliminate the terrorist.”

It adds: “A total of approximately 150 terror targets were struck by IDF troops over the last day.”

The claims have not been independently verified.

Peter Beaumont

Peter Beaumont

Nancy Faraj was eating lunch with her family at her home in the village of Bint Jbeil in southern Lebanon when Israel bombed the house next door, killing two of her neighbours.

Within hours she and her family had grabbed a handful of possessions and headed north-west for the city of Tyre, 80km (50 miles) south of Beirut, where they are now living in a school with several hundred others.

For Faraj, 25, it marks the second time she has been displaced by war with Israel. In the 2006 conflict, when she was seven, she fled with her mother to Beirut. Now she has been displaced again, this time with her own children.

“It feels like the fighting is getting worse,” she says, adding that the family no longer wants to live close to the boundary.

In three months, about 76,000 people have been driven from southern Lebanon, according to figures released last week by the International Organisation for Migration.

Exchanges of fire between Israeli and Hezbollah forces across the blue line separating Israel and Lebanon have become constant, observers say.

See the full report here:

The US secretary of state, Antony Blinken, is due to hold talks on Wednesday with the head of the Palestinian Authority, which Washington hopes could govern Gaza after Israel’s war with Hamas ends.

The US’s top diplomat is on his fourth crisis visit to the Middle East since the war began and met with the Israeli prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, in Tel Aviv on Tuesday.

Agence France-Presse reports that Blinken told a news conference afterwards that the US would continue to support its ally, but also called on Israel to do more to protect those trapped in the Palestinian territory, saying the “daily toll on civilians in Gaza, particularly children, is far too high”.

Antony Blinken at a press conference in Tel Aviv on Tuesday
Antony Blinken at a press conference in Tel Aviv on Tuesday. Photograph: Abir Sultan/EPA

Washington has floated a post-war scenario in which a reformed Palestinian Authority, currently led by president Mahmoud Abbas, governs Gaza in addition to the West Bank. The authority currently exercises limited rule in the West Bank, which has been occupied by Israel since 1967.

“Israel must stop taking steps that undercut Palestinians’ ability to govern themselves effectively,” Blinken said on Tuesday, emphasising the importance of progress towards a two-state solution.

The Palestinian Authority also has a responsibility to reform itself, to improve its governance – issues I plan to raise with president Abbas.

Netanyahu, however, has shown no interest in reviving negotiations towards a Palestinian state, and an early post-war plan outlined by the defence minister, Yoav Gallant, envisions local “civil committees” governing Gaza after Israel has dismantled Hamas.

Jordan’s royal palace, meanwhile, said King Abdullah II would host Abbas and the Egyptian president, Abdel Fattah al-Sisi, on Wednesday for talks on Gaza, including efforts to “push for an immediate ceasefire”.

Here’s more on the UN security council’s vote scheduled for Wednesday on a resolution that would demand an immediate halt to attacks by Yemen’s Houthi rebels on merchant and commercial vessels in the Red Sea area.

The US draft resolution says at least two dozen Houthi attacks are impeding global commerce “and undermine navigational rights and freedoms as well as regional peace and security”, reports the Associated Press.

The Iranian-backed Houthis, who have been engaged in a civil war with Yemen’s internationally recognised government since 2014, have said they launched the attacks with the aim of ending Israel’s offensive in Gaza.

The resolution would condemn the assaults and demand the immediate release of the first ship the Houthis attacked, the Galaxy Leader, a Japanese-operated cargo ship with links to an Israeli company that it seized on 19 November along with its crew.

The Galaxy Leader is escorted by Houthi boats in the Red Sea in at image released in November
The Galaxy Leader is escorted by Houthi boats in the Red Sea in at image released in November. Photograph: Houthi Military Media/Reuters

However, the links to the ships targeted in the rebel assaults have grown more tenuous as the attacks continue. In the latest incident, a barrage of drones and missiles fired by the Houthis late on Tuesday targeted shipping in the Red Sea, though the US said no damage was reported.

The Red Sea links the Middle East and Asia to Europe via the Suez Canal, and its narrow Bab el-Mandeb Strait. Nearly 10% of all oil trade and an estimated $1tn in goods pass through the strait annually. The Houthi attacks have forced many shipping companies to bypass this route and use the much longer and more expensive route around the Cape of Good Hope in Africa.

US and UK ‘shoot down’ barrage of Houthi airstrikes in Red Sea

Yemen’s Houthi rebels fired one of their largest barrage of drones and missiles targeting shipping in the Red Sea, forcing the American and British navies to shoot down the projectiles in a major engagement, authorities said on Wednesday.

No damage or injuries were immediately apparent.

The Associated Press reports that the attack by the Iran-backed Houthis came despite a planned UN security council vote later on Wednesday to potentially condemn and demand an immediate halt to the attacks by the rebels, who say their assaults are aimed at stopping Israel’s war on Hamas in the Gaza Strip.

However, their targets have increasingly tenuous or no relationship with Israel and imperil one of the world’s crucial trade routes linking Asia and the Middle East to Europe. That raises the risk of a US retaliatory strike on Yemen that could upend an uneasy ceasefire that has held in the Arab world’s poorest country.

A Houthi-operated helicopter flies over Houthi troopers standing guard during a protest in Sana’a, Yemen, last week in solidarity with Palestinians and against the US-led operation to safeguard Red Sea shipping
A Houthi-operated helicopter flies over Houthi troopers standing guard during a protest in Sana’a, Yemen, last week in solidarity with Palestinians and against the US-led operation to safeguard Red Sea shipping. Photograph: Yahya Arhab/EPA

The assault happened off the Yemeni port cities of Hodeida and Mokha, according to the private intelligence firm Ambrey. In the Hodeida incident, Ambrey said ships described over radio seeing missiles and drones, with US-allied warships in the area urging “vessels to proceed at maximum speed”.

Off Mokha, ships saw missiles fired, a drone in the air and small vessels trailing them, Ambrey said early on Wednesday. The British military’s United Kingdom Marine Trade Operations also acknowledged the incident off Hodeida.

The US military’s Central Command (Centcom) said the “complex attack” launched by the Houthis included bomb-carrying drones, anti-ship cruise missiles and one anti-ship ballistic missile.

It said 18 drones, two cruise missiles and the anti-ship missile were downed by F-18s from the USS Eisenhower, as well as by American Arleigh Burke-class destroyers the USS Gravely, the USS Laboon and the USS Mason, as well as the UK’s HMS Diamond.

Centcom said:

This is the 26th Houthi attack on commercial shipping lanes in the Red Sea since Nov 19 … Vessels are advised to transit with caution and report any suspicious activity.

The Houthis, a Shia group that has held Yemen’s capital since 2014, did not formally acknowledge launching the attacks. However, Al Jazeera quoted an anonymous Houthi military official saying their forces “targeted a ship linked to Israel in the Red Sea”, without elaborating.

Iran has rejected US and British calls to end its support for Houthi attacks on Israeli-linked vessels. A US-led coalition of nations has been patrolling the Red Sea to try to prevent the strikes.

Opening summary

Hello and welcome to our live reporting of the Israel-Gaza war and the wider Middle East crisis. I’m Adam Fulton and here’s a rundown on the latest news.

Yemen’s Houthi rebels have fired one of their largest barrages of drones and missiles targeting shipping in the Red Sea, forcing the US and British navies to shoot down the projectiles in a major engagement, the US military says.

No damage or injuries were immediately reported in the attack with 18 drones and three missiles, which came despite a planned UN security council vote later on Wednesday to potentially demand a halt to the strikes by the rebels, who say the assaults are aimed at stopping Israel’s war on Hamas in Gaza.

More on that story soon. In other key developments as it turns 7.30am in Gaza City, Tel Aviv and Beirut:

  • Israel and Hezbollah edged closer towards full scale war on Tuesday, as the Iran-backed Lebanese militant group launched explosive drones at a key Israeli command base, declaring the attack part of its response to recent high-level Israeli assassinations in Lebanon. Hezbollah said it launched “a number of explosive attack drones” at the Israeli northern military command base in Safed, the first time it has targeted the site. An Israeli army spokesperson said there were no casualties or damage.

  • Israeli aircraft, drones and artillery struck multiple targets inside southern Lebanon, including a strike on a car during the funeral of a senior commander in Hezbollah’s elite Radwan force, Wissam Hassan al Tawil, who had been killed the day before. Lebanon’s caretaker prime minister, Najib Mikati, said his country was open to negotiations but was being threatened with war.

Mourners carry a coffin at Tawil’s funeral in Khirbet Silem, Lebanon
Mourners carry a coffin at Tawil’s funeral in Khirbet Silem, Lebanon. Photograph: Aziz Taher/Reuters
  • Hezbollah denied a claim by the Israeli military that it killed the southern Lebanon commander of Hezbollah’s aerial unit in an airstrike on Tuesday. The Israel Defence Forces (IDF) said Ali Hussein Barji had led dozens of drone attacks on Israel. But Hezbollah said that “the commander was never subjected to any assassination attempt as the enemy claimed”.

Map

  • The US secretary of state, Antony Blinken, has dismissed South Africa’s genocide charge against Israel as “meritless”, but said the daily toll of war on civilians in Gaza was “far too high”. At a press conference in Tel Aviv, Blinken urged Israeli leaders to work with moderate Palestinian leaders, saying regional countries would only invest in the reconstruction of Gaza if there is a “pathway to a Palestinian state”. He was “crystal clear” that Palestinians must be able to return to their homes “as soon as conditions allow”, he said.

  • Intense fighting, shelling and aerial bombardment continued across the south and centre of Gaza as Blinken met top officials in Israel on a regional tour aimed at reaching a consensus on the Palestinian territory’s future and stopping an escalation of the war across the Middle East. US officials said Blinken told the Israeli prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, that his forces must avoid inflicting further harm on civilians in Gaza. But there was no sign of any letup in the violence in Gaza as the two men met.

  • A total of 23,210 Palestinians have been killed and 59,167 have been wounded in Israeli strikes on Gaza since 7 October, according to the latest figures by the Hamas-run Gaza health ministry on Tuesday. About 126 Palestinians were killed and 241 were wounded over the previous 24 hours, it said.

  • The leaders of Egypt, Jordan and the Palestinian Authority, which administers parts of the Israeli-occupied West Bank, will meet on Wednesday to discuss the war in Gaza and surging violence in the West Bank. Jordan’s King Abdullah II will host a summit with the Egyptian president, Abdel Fattah el-Sissi, and the Palestinian president, Mahmoud Abbas, in the southern Red Sea city of Aqaba, Jordan’s royal court said.

  • Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) has condemned “in the strongest possible terms” a strike on an MSF shelter in Khan Younis in southern Gaza on Monday. A five-year-old daughter of an MSF staff worker was critically injured by the strike and died of her injuries on Tuesday, the charity said. It had notified Israeli forces that the shelter was housing MSF staff and their families, it said.

Displaced Palestinians queue to receive free food distributed by a Palestinian youth group in the Khan Younis refugee camp
Displaced Palestinians queue to receive free food distributed by a Palestinian youth group in the Khan Younis refugee camp. Photograph: Haitham Imad/EPA
  • Hamas’s most senior political leader, Ismail Haniyeh, has called on Muslim states to provide Palestinian militants with weapons, saying the group’s war with Israel is “not the battle of the Palestinian people alone”. At a conference in Doha, Haniyeh said Israel had “failed to achieve any of its goals” after nearly 100 days of its war in Gaza, and argued that the Hamas attacks on Israel on 7 October “came after an attempt to marginalise the Palestinian cause”.

  • The UK maritime trade operations said it received a report of an incident in the Red Sea near Yemen. The reported incident was about 50 nautical miles (93 km) west of Yemen’s Hodeidah and authorities were investigating, it said on Tuesday. A Yemeni military source told Al Jazeera that Houthis had targeted a ship linked to Israel. in the Red Sea.

  • The previous UK Labour leader, Jeremy Corbyn, will join a South African delegation for this week’s hearings at the international court of justice, where the country has accused Israel of genocide in Gaza. Israel’s president, Isaac Herzog, said “there is nothing more atrocious and preposterous” than the lawsuit as he censured South Africa for bringing the case, which is due to begin hearings on Thursday. Belgium’s deputy prime minister, Petra De Sutter, also expressed support for South Africa’s case.

  • The British foreign secretary, David Cameron, admitted he was “worried” that Israel might have taken action in Gaza that could breach international law. Cameron also confirmed to parliament’s foreign affairs committee that two British nationals are still being held hostage in Gaza. The UK government accepted that Israel as an occupying power had a duty under international humanitarian law to provide basic supplies to the people of Gaza.

  • The international criminal court confirmed it was investigating potential crimes against journalists since the war broke out. At least 79 journalists and media workers – the vast majority of them Palestinian – have been killed in the past three months, according to the Committee to Protect Journalists.

  • UN international law experts have criticised the killing of Hamas’s deputy leader, Saleh al-Arouri, and other fighters in drone strikes in Lebanon. UN special rapporteurs Ben Saul and Morris Tidball-Binz said killings in foreign territory were arbitrary when they were not authorised under international law.

  • The planet-warming emissions generated during the first two months of the war in Gaza were greater than the annual carbon footprint of more than 20 of the world’s most climate-vulnerable nations, new research reveals.



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